Ii-VOCs Ukukhupha iNkunkuma yoNyango lweGesi isiSombululo seNkqubo yoLawulo loNgcoliseko loMoya --- iActed Carbon Adsorption & Catalytic Combustion equipment
Itekhnoloji ye-carbon adsorption catalytic combustion isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwintsimi yonyango lwegesi yokukhupha. Le teknoloji entsha idibanisa i-carbon adsorption kunye neenkqubo zokutshisa i-catalytic ukunyanga ngokufanelekileyo i-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) kunye nezinye iigesi zenkunkuma ephilayo, ngaloo ndlela igalelo kulawulo longcoliseko lomoya kunye neenkqubo zonyango lwevumba.
Umda wosetyenziso lwetekhnoloji yokutsha yekhabhoni esebenzayo yahlukile kwaye ibandakanya amashishini ahlukeneyo. Kwishishini lokwenziwa kweemoto, obu buchwephesha busetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukutshiza kwemoto kunye nokuphuma kwemoto, ukunceda ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa okuyingozi. Ngokufanayo, kwishishini lokuvelisa i-electronics, isetyenziselwa ukuphatha iigesi zenkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo ezifana ne-formaldehyde kunye ne-toluene eyenziwa ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa i-semiconductor ukuqinisekisa indawo yokusebenza ecocekileyo nekhuselekileyo.
Ukongeza, kwishishini lokuprinta kunye nokupakisha, itekhnoloji ye-carbon adsorption catalytic combustion isetyenziselwa ukuphatha inkunkuma enjenge-inki, i-solvents, kunye ne-volatile organic compounds (VOC). Kwishishini lemichiza, lidlala indima ebalulekileyo kunyango lweegesi zenkunkuma eziphilayo ezenziwe ngexesha lokuveliswa kwezityalo zemichiza, ngakumbi kunyango lwe-volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Ishishini lamachiza liye laxhamla kobu buchwepheshe, busebenzisa ukunyanga i-organic waste gases eyenziwa ngexesha leenkqubo zokwenza amayeza, kubandakanywa i-solvents ye-organic and volatile organic compounds.
Ukongeza, amashishini ahlukeneyo afana neshishini lokutya kunye nesiselo, iplastiki kunye neshishini lerabha, njl. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba uluhlu oluthile lwesicelo lunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko zenkqubo, ukukhupha igesi kunye neemfuno zonyango. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa okuthe ngqo kobu buchwepheshe, uvavanyo olucokisekileyo lobugcisa kunye noyilo kufuneka lwenziwe ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zangempela.
Isishwankathelo, uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zetekhnoloji yokutshisa i-carbon adsorption catalytic combustion iqaqambisa ukubaluleka kwayo ekusombululeni imingeni yonyango lwe-VOC yokukhupha igesi. Njengoko amashishini azabalazela ukufezekisa uzinzo lokusingqongileyo kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemithetho, obu bugcisa buba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo ekunciphiseni iimpembelelo zokusingqongileyo kunye nempilo yoluntu kwiigesi zenkunkuma ephilayo.
Inkqubo edibeneyo ye-carbon adsorption kunye ne-catalytic oxidation:
1, IiNkqubo zonyango Umgaqo wobugcisa
Kwinkalo yolawulo longcoliseko lomoya, unyango lwe-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) irhasi yokukhupha ibalulekile. I-carbon adsorption esebenzayo kunye nokutshiswa kwe-catalytic zitekhnoloji ezimbini ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kule njongo. Ngoku, inkqubo edibeneyo ye-carbon adsorption-desorption kunye ne-catalytic incineration iye yaba sisisombululo esisebenzayo kwii-VOC zokukhupha unyango lwegesi kunye neenkqubo zokulawula ivumba.
I-carbon adsorption esebenzayo ifanelekile kumthamo omkhulu womoya kunye negesi ephantsi yoxinzelelo, ngelixa i-catalytic incineration ifanelekile kumthamo omncinci womoya kunye negesi ephezulu yokukhupha igesi. Ngokudibanisa ezi ndlela zimbini, iimpawu ezihambelanayo zetekhnoloji yazo zinokusetyenziswa ukuze kuphunyezwe inkqubo ebanzi nesebenzayo yokucocwa kwerhasi yenkunkuma. I-organic adsorbed by activated carbon ingatshitshiswa kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu, ukwenzela ukuba ikhabhoni esebenzayo ihlaziywe kwaye isetyenziswe kwakhona kwisayithi. Oku akunciphisi kuphela ukutshintshwa kwekhabhoni esebenzayo kunye neendleko zokulahla, kodwa kunqanda ukukhutshwa okuyingozi okubangelwa kukufakwa ngokugqithisileyo kwekhabhoni ecushiwe kunye nokutshintshwa kwangethuba.
2, Isitshixo seProjekthi yeSisombululo
Isitshixo kwimpumelelo yenkqubo edibeneyo ye-carbon adsorption-desorption kunye ne-catalytic incineration ilele kwimigaqo yobugcisa kunye nokuqwalaselwa koyilo. Ukusuka kumgaqo wobugcisa, le nkqubo ivuselela i-carbon esebenzayo kwi-site ngokuchithwa, ngokufanelekileyo ukwandisa ubomi bayo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwayo. Ukufudumala ukutshintshwa kobushushu, ukukhupha inkunkuma yegesi yokubuyisela ubushushu, i-catalyst packing layer design, ukhetho lwe-catalyst, ulawulo lwezixhobo zokusebenza, ulawulo lokhuseleko, njl. Ezi ngongoma zibalulekileyo zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko lwenkqubo edibeneyo.
Njengoko ukusetyenziswa kwe-catalytic combustion kwi-exhaust gas treatment iqhubeka nokukhula, ubugcisa obuphambili kunye nezisombululo ezintsha kufuneka zisetyenziswe ukuhlangabezana nemingeni yokulawula ukungcoliseka komoya. Inkqubo edibeneyo ye-carbon adsorption-desorption kunye ne-catalytic incineration imele inyathelo elibalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni unyango lwe-VOC yokukhupha igesi kunye neenkqubo zokulawula ivumba, ukubonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo, esinobume bendalo sokulawula ukungcola komoya. Ngokusebenzisa izibonelelo ze-carbon adsorption esebenzayo kunye nokutshiswa kwe-catalytic, le nkqubo idibeneyo kulindeleke ukuba idlale indima ephambili ekubumbeni ikamva letekhnoloji yokulawula ukungcoliseka komoya.
3, Amanqaku okuqwalaselwa koCwangciso
Xa uceba ukufaka ii-VOCs zokukhupha izixhobo zokutshisa igesi, kukho iingongoma ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Ezi ngongoma zokuqwalaselwa zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko lwenkqubo.
Inqaku lokuqala elimele liqwalaselwe kukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwenkqubo yokutshisa i-catalytic. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ingqokelela yamandla igcinwa ngelixa umthamo wokukhupha uncitshiswa kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Oku kunokunyusa i-exhaust gas concentration kunye neyunithi yexabiso le-calorific yegesi yokukhupha, ekugqibeleni ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla. Ukongeza, ukubuyiswa kobushushu obuvela kwirhasi yokukhupha kufuneka kwakhona kuqwalaselwe ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Enye ingqalelo ebalulekileyo kukufudumala kwezixhobo zokuqalisa. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa umoya kunokuba ukhuphe igesi yokushisa okuguquguqukayo ngexesha lesigaba sokuqala sokufudumala. Emva kokuba inkqubo ifikelele kwiqondo lokushisa loyilo, inokutshintshwa kwigesi yokukhupha, iqinisekisa inkqubo yokuqalisa kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Ukhuseleko lubaluleke kakhulu xa uphethe inkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo, ezidla ngokutsha neziqhumayo. Kubalulekile ukulawula ukugxila kwerhasi ngaphakathi kwimida yogqabhuko-dubulo ngexesha lokusetyenzwa kunye nokufakela izixhobo zokhuseleko eziyimfuneko ezifana neengcango ezingagqabhukiyo, izixhobo zokujonga irhasi enokutsha, iivalvu zokukhupha izinto ezingxamisekileyo, iivalvu zokuhlambulula kunye nezidambisi mlilo.
Ngokumalunga nokubuyiswa kobushushu, iindlela ezahlukeneyo zingasetyenziswa ngokuxhomekeke kumthamo womoya. Kwimiqulu encinci yomoya, iipayipi ezilula zingasetyenziselwa ukutshintshwa kobushushu obuthe ngqo. Nangona kunjalo, kwimithamo emikhulu yomoya, kuyafuneka ngokubanzi ukuba kusetyenziswe ukutsha kwe-catalytic okuvuselelayo ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokubuyisela ubushushu.
Isishwankathelo, ukucwangcisa ngononophelo kunye nengqalelo kwezi ngongoma zibalulekileyo zibalulekile ekuphunyezweni ngempumelelo kwezixhobo zokutsha ze-VOCs zokukhupha igesi. Ngokuqwalasela ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, izixhobo zokuqalisa ukufudumala kwangaphambili, amanyathelo okhuseleko kunye neendlela zokubuyisela ubushushu, inkqubo inokuphuculwa nge-carbon adsorption kunye ne-catalytic oxidation ukuphumeza ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kokulawulwa kokungcola komoya kunye neenkqubo zonyango lokuvumba.