I-XJY i-Revolutionizing Water Pure: Amandla aDynamic we-EDI Technology ye-Ultra-Pure Water Production

umfanekiso 1 Isixhobo se-EDI

EDl(Electrodeionization), ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-electric desalination, yitekhnoloji entsha yokulungiswa kwamanzi e-ultrapure ephuhliswe kwinkulungwane yama-20. Le teknoloji idibanisa iteknoloji ye-electrodialysis kunye neteknoloji yokutshintshiselana kwe-ion, iqonda ukufuduka kwe-ion phantsi kwesenzo se-DC electric field ngokusebenzisa i-anion ekhethiweyo kunye ne-cations nge-anion kunye ne-cation exchange membranes kunye ne-ion exchange by resins. ukuze azalise amanzi anzongonzongo Ukukhutshwa kwetyuwa emanzini, ngelo xesha, i-hydrogen ions kunye ne-hydroxide ions eyenziwa yi-ionization yamanzi inokuvuselela i-resin exchange resin, ngoko iqhubeka ivelisa amanzi ahlambulukileyo ngaphandle kokuhlaziywa kweekhemikhali ze-acid-base.

umfanekiso we-2 umgaqo we-EDL

I IBIYI inkqubo isebenza ngokusekelwe kwindibaniselwano yotshintshiselwano lwe-ion kunye namandla okuqhuba anikezelwa yintsimi yombane. Iqulethe i-ion - i-resins yokutshintshiselana ezilungiselelwe kwiindawo ezithile.

Xa kusetyenziswa umsinga wombane, ii-cations zitsalwa ngokubhekiselele kwi-cathode kunye ne-anion ukuya kwi-anode. I-ion - i-membrane zotshintshiselwano ngaphakathi kwesitaki se-EDI ngokukhethayo zivumela ukuhamba kwee-ion. I-Cation - ii-membrane zotshintshiselwano zivumela ukudlula kwee-cations kuphela, ngelixa i-anion - i-membrane yokutshintshiselana ivumela kuphela i-anion ukuba idlule.

Njengoko ii-ion zihamba kwi-membrane, zisuswa ngokuqhubekayo kumlambo wamanzi, okubangela ukuhla kwe-ionic concentration yamanzi. I-ion-exchange exchange resins ihlaziywa ngokuqhubekayo kwi-situ ngaphakathi kwemodyuli ye-EDI ngamandla ombane, okwenza ukuba inkqubo yokucoca ngokuqhubekayo ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuhlaziywa kweekhemikhali zangaphandle.

I-Ion-Ukutshintshana kweeResin: Ezi resins zijongene nokutshintshwa kwe-ion yokuqala kunye nokunceda ekususweni kwe-ion emanzini. Zinobudlelwane obuphezulu be-ion kwaye zisasazwa ngaphakathi kweseli ye-EDI.

Ii-Electrodes: I-anode kunye ne-cathode inika amandla ombane ayimfuneko ekufudukeni kweeyoni. Ii-electrodes zenziwe ngezinto ezinokuqhuba umbane ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zimelane nokusingqongileyo kwe-electrochemical ngaphakathi kwenkqubo ye-EDI.

umfanekiso 3 Amalungu

Amalungu: I-Cation - i-membrane yokutshintshiselana kunye ne-anion - i-membrane yokutshintshiselana isetyenzisiweyo. Ezi membrane zincinci, izithintelo ezingenakufikeleleka ezahlula amacandelo ahlukeneyo ngaphakathi kwe-EDI stack kunye nokulawula ukuhamba kweeyoni.

umfanekiso 4 EDI Equipment

Ukucoceka okuphezulu: Inokuvelisa amanzi anamanqanaba aphantsi kakhulu e-ionic contaminants, ehlala ikhokelela kumaxabiso okumelana noluhlu lwe-18 megohm - iisentimitha okanye ngaphezulu. Eli nqanaba lokucoceka liyimfuneko kwizicelo ezininzi ezibalulekileyo.

Umsebenzi oqhubekayo: Ngokungafaniyo ne-ion yendabuko-iinkqubo zokutshintshiselana ezifuna ukuvalwa kwexesha elithile ukwenzela ukuvuselelwa kweekhemikhali, i-EDI isebenza ngokuqhubekayo. Oku kuqinisekisa unikezelo olungaguqukiyo lwamanzi acocekileyo acocekileyo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kweenkqubo zohlaziyo.

Ukusetyenziswa kweMichiza eNcitshisiweyo: Ekubeni i-ion - iiresin zokutshintshiselana zihlaziywa ngombane, kukho ukuncipha okubonakalayo ekusebenziseni imichiza efana ne-acids kunye ne-alkalis efunekayo ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuvuselelwa kwe-resin kwiinkqubo ze-ion eziqhelekileyo - utshintshiselwano. Oku kukhokelela ekongiweni kweendleko kunye nokwehliswa kokuveliswa kwenkunkuma yemichiza.

Isithuba-Ugcino: Iinkqubo ze-EDI zicuthene xa kuthelekiswa nezinye Ukucocwa kwamanzi iiteknoloji ezifikelela kumanqanaba afanayo ococeko. Oku kubenza bafanelekele ukufakwa kwiindawo apho indawo iyancipha.

umfanekiso 5 EDI Equipment

Ishishini leSemiconductor: Kwimveliso yeetships ze-semiconductor, nokuba ukungcola okuncinci emanzini kunokubangela iziphene kwinkqubo yokuvelisa. I-Ultra - amanzi acocekileyo aveliswa yi-EDI asetyenziselwa ukucoca i-wafer, i-etching, kunye nezinye iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo.

Umzi mveliso wamachiza: Amachiza afuna amanzi acocekileyo ukwenza amachiza, ukwenziwa, kunye neenkqubo zokucoca. I-EDI - eyenziwe nge-ultra - amanzi acocekileyo ahlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo zomgangatho weshishini lamayeza.

Isiveliso saMandla: Kwizityalo zamandla, ngakumbi ezo zineebhoyili zoxinzelelo oluphezulu, i-ultra - amanzi acocekileyo ayimfuneko ukuthintela ukubunjwa kwesikali kunye nokubola. I-EDI isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa amanzi esondlo sebhoyila kunye namanqanaba asezantsi kakhulu okungcola.

ILabhoratri kunye nezicelo zoHlahlo: Iimvavanyo ezininzi zelabhoratri kunye nobuchule bokuhlalutya zifuna amanzi acocekileyo acocekileyo ukuqinisekisa iziphumo ezichanekileyo nezithembekileyo. I-EDI - amanzi anikezelweyo asetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zelabhoratri ezinje ngechromatography, i-spectroscopy, kunye nolunye uhlalutyo olubuthathaka.

umfanekiso 6 Usetyenziso lwe-EDI