Gutezimbere Kurengera Ibidukikije: Kurekura imbaraga za Dynamic Exhaust Gas Sisitemu

ishusho 1Umunara

Uwiteka sisitemu yo gusohora gaze ni ibikoresho byingenzi bikoreshwa mukugabanya dioxyde de sulfure (SO2) muri gaze ya flue. Ihame ryakazi hamwe nurwego rushyirwa mugari.

Ibikurikira nintangiriro irambuye kubyuka Umwuka wa gazi Sisitemu:

1.Ihame ry'akazi

Ihame ryakazi rya sisitemu yo gusohora gazi isohoka cyane igabanijwemo ibice bitose hamwe no kwangiza:

ishusho 2 Igicapo cyerekana sisitemu ya gaze ya gaze ya sisitemu

Kunyunyuza amazi:Kuvomera amazi ni bumwe mu buryo bukoreshwa cyane muri tekinoroji. Mubikorwa bitose bya desulfurizasi, ibisubizo bya alkaline nka limestone slurry cyangwa sodium hydroxide ya sodium ikoreshwa mubisanzwe. Iyo gaze ya flue inyuze muminara ya desulfurizasi, ihura neza nigicu cyamazi cyangwa igisubizo cya alkaline cyatewe kumiti ya spray. Dioxyde de sulfure muri gaze ya flue yakirwa niyinjira kandi igakora imiti ikora sulfate (nka calcium sulfite cyangwa calcium sulfate). Ibikurikiraho, sulfate irashobora gutunganywa neza, nka okiside, kristu, nibindi, kugirango bibe ibicuruzwa nka gypsumu.

ishusho 8 Igishushanyo mbonera cya umunara

Kuma yumye:Disulfurizasi yumye ntabwo ikoresha amazi cyangwa igisubizo, ahubwo ikoresha ibintu byumye (nka karubone ikora, calcium oxyde, nibindi) kugirango adsorb dioxyde de sulfure muri gaze ya flue. Ubu buryo busanzwe bukwiranye nigihe amazi arimo gaze ya flue ari make cyangwa hagomba kwirindwa amazi mabi.

2.Urwego rwa sisitemu

Sisitemu yimyanda ya gazi isanzwe ikubiyemo ibice byingenzi bikurikira:

Sisitemu ya gaz: Igizwe n'inzugi zinjira mu kirere, inzitizi ya gaz ya damper, ibyuma byuma, n'ibindi, bishinzwe kwinjiza gaze ya flux irimo dioxyde de sulfure muri sisitemu ya desulfurizasi.

Sisitemu yo gutegura nabi (uburyo butose): Nka sisitemu yo gutegura ibishishwa bya hekimoni, harimo ifu ya hekimone silo, vibiring hopper, ibikoresho bipima, ibiryo bya screw, imashini itegura ibishishwa, nibindi, byakoreshwaga mugutegura ibyuka bisabwa kugirango défururizasi.

Umunara wo gusohora: Umunara wa desulfurizasi nibikoresho byibanze bya sisitemu ya desulfurizasi. Umwuka wa flue ukora imiti hamwe nuwinjiza muminara kugirango agere ku ngaruka ya desulfurizasi. Umunara wa desulfurizasi itose ubusanzwe ufite ibikoresho bya spray hamwe nu gipaki cyo gupakira kugirango tunoze neza.

ishusho 9 umunara

Sisitemu ya Gypsum dehydration (uburyo butose):Kubicuruzwa nkibicuruzwa nka gypsumu ikorwa na desulfurizasi itose, kuvura umwuma birakenewe kugirango bikoreshwe nyuma.

Sisitemu yubwubatsi rusange: Harimo sisitemu yamazi yatunganijwe, sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi make hamwe na sisitemu yo mu kirere ifunze, nibindi, kugirango itange uburyo bukenewe bwo gukora sisitemu ya desulfurizasi.

Sisitemu yo gukurikirana imyuka ihumanya ikirere (CEMS):ikoreshwa mu gupima ibipimo bya gaze ya flue yibikoresho bya desulfurizasiyo mugihe nyacyo, gutanga amakuru yo guhindura ibipimo byimikorere yibikoresho bya desulfurizasi, kwemeza imikorere isanzwe yicyo gikoresho, no gutanga amakuru yo gusuzuma imikorere yibikoresho bya desulfurizasi.

3.Ibisabwa

Uwiteka sisitemu yo gusohora gaze ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zinyuranye, cyane cyane izo nganda zisaba imiti myinshi kandi ikabyara gaze ya flux irimo dioxyde de sulfure, nka peteroli, gutunganya peteroli, metallurgie, ifumbire mvaruganda, ibyuma, amashanyarazi, nibindi.

4.Ibyiza bya tekiniki

Uwiteka sisitemu yo gusohora gaze ifite ibyiza byinshi bya tekiniki, harimo gukora neza cyane ya desulfurizasi, uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora, uburyo bwagutse, nibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije. Byongeye kandi, hamwe n’iterambere rikomeje gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga, sisitemu y’imyanda ihumanya imyanda ihora itezimbere kandi igatezwa imbere kugira ngo imikorere ya desulfurizasi igabanuke, igabanye amafaranga yo gukora kandi igabanye ingaruka z’ibidukikije.

5. Incamake

ishusho 10 Ibikoresho byangiza imyanda

Muri make, sisitemu y’imyanda ihumanya ni ibikoresho byingenzi byo kurengera ibidukikije, bifite akamaro kanini mu kugabanya imyuka ya dioxyde de sulfure mu myuka y’inganda no kurengera ibidukikije n’ubuzima bw’abantu.