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Thepa ea metsi a brackish ea 2000L/H e rometsoeng Somalia, e tlisang tšepo libakeng tse nang le khaello ea metsi
2024-12-24
Khahlanong le semelo sa kabo e sa lekanang ea mehloli ea metsi lefatšeng ka bophara le khaello e matla ea metsi libakeng tse ling, litaba tse makatsang li tsoa Guangdong Xinjieyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.: sete sa 2000L/H e tsoetseng pele. lisebelisoa tsa ho tlosa letsoai metsi a brackish e ile ea leba Somalia ka la 25 Pulungoana, ka sepheo sa ho tlisa tšepo e ncha ea ho ntlafatsa bophelo le ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele naheng ena e nang le khaello ea metsi.
Theknoloji e tsoetseng pele e etsa lisebelisoa tse sebetsang hantle
Lisebelisoa tsa metsi a hloekilenge rometsoeng Somalia lekhetlong lena e kopanya holimo Phekolo ea Metsi likatleho tsa theknoloji kajeno. Thepa e na le li-membrane tsa boleng bo holimo tsa reverse osmosis, tseo lisebelisoa tsa tsona li nang le botsitso bo botle ba lik'hemik'hale le matla a mochini, 'me li khona ho mamella ts'ebetso ea nako e telele tlasa maemo a khatello e phahameng. Ka nako e ts'oanang, e na le tekanyo e phahameng haholo ea ho boloka letsoai le litšila tse fapa-fapaneng tse nyenyane, ho netefatsa hore bohloeki ba metsi a hloekileng a hlahisoang bo kopana kapa bo feta litekanyetso tsa ho noa tse behiloeng ke Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo.
1. Ts'ebetso e phahameng ea sistimi ea kalafo pele ho kalafo:
Pele ho kalafo ea osmosis e khutlisetsang morao, sistimi ea pretreatment e na le li-filtration tsa mekhahlelo e mengata joalo ka mecha ea litaba e mengata, li-activated carbon le li-filters tse nepahetseng. Lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa mecha ea litaba li sebelisa lehlabathe la quartz le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa filthara ho tlosa litšila tse kholo ka metsing a brackish; li-filters tsa khabone tse kentsoeng li adsorb masala a chlorine le lintho tse ling ho thibela tšenyo ea lera; li-filters tse nepahetseng li kenella likaroloana tse nyane, li ntlafatsa boleng ba metsi, li lelefatsa bophelo ba li-membrane tsa reverse osmosis, le ho netefatsa hore lisebelisoa li sebetsa hantle.
2. Ts'ebetso e ntle haholo ea pompo ea khatello e phahameng:
Thepa e sebelisa pompo ea khatello e phahameng ea ts'ebetso e phahameng ho thusa ho arola metsi a brackish ka lera la reverse osmosis. E na le khatello e phahameng ea khatello le ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng. Ka thekenoloji e tsoetseng pele ea ho boloka matla le moralo o phahameng oa li-impeller, e fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla le ho ntlafatsa tšebeliso ea matla ha e ntse e netefatsa khatello ea ts'ebetso, e tšehetsang ka matla katleho ea moruo ea ts'ebetso ea nako e telele ea lisebelisoa Somalia.
3. Sistimi e bonolo le e tšepahalang ea taolo ea bohlale:
Basebelisi ba ka fumana data ea ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa habonolo, ba lekola le ho sebelisa lisebelisoa ka thuso ea sebopeho se bonolo sa mochini oa motho. Li-alarms tse nakong li ka fanoa haeba ho na le lintho tse sa tloaelehang, ho fokotsa bothata ba tlhokomelo le nako ea ho theoha. Leha maemo a tekheniki a lehae a lekanyelitsoe, ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng le tlhokomelo e bonolo ea lisebelisoa li ntse li ka netefatsoa.
4. Moralo o nepahetseng oa tlhahiso ea metsi:
Thepa e hlahisa hantle lilithara tse 2,000 tsa metsi a hloekileng ka hora, e laoloang ke lipatlisiso tse matla le lipalo. Ho ea ka sechaba sa lehae, tlhokahalo ea baahi le metsi Somalia, e ka finyella litlhoko tsa metsi tsa bophelo ba letsatsi le letsatsi ba baahi, thuto ea sekolo le lihokelo tsa bohlokoa tsa mekhatlo e menyenyane ea bongaka, ho netefatsa ka katleho boleng ba bophelo le litlhoko tsa mantlha tsa bongaka tsa baahi.
Liqholotso tse matla tsa mehloli ea metsi ea Somalia
Somalia e na le boemo ba leholimo ba lehoatata la tropike, le chesang le le omileng, le nang le lipula tse fokolang le tse sa tsitsang. Libaka tse lebōpong la leoatle li angoa ke lipula tsa litloebelele, maqhubu a leoatle le sebaka seo ho nang le pula ho sona. Monsoon e ka boroa-bophirimela hlabula le monsoon e ka leboea-bochabela mariha li omme 'me tsela ea moea e bapa le lebōpo la leoatle, e leng ntho e sa lokelang ho na. Mocheso o batang oa lebōpo le oona o mpefatsa komello. Lintoa tsa nako e telele li sentse meralo ea motheo, tsamaiso ea phepelo ea metsi e holofetseng, e lahlile litsi tsa ho baballa metsi, ’me e entse hore ho be thata ho bokella, ho boloka le ho aba mehloli ea metsi. Ka nako e ts'oanang, ka lebaka la khaello ea tsamaiso ea tikoloho le Phekolo ea likhoerekhoere meaho, metsi a silafetse, likokoana-hloko, litšepe tse boima, joalo-joalo li feta maemo, 'me mehloli ea metsi a hloekileng e fokotsehile' me e sokela bophelo ba baahi.
Somalia e na le baahi ba bangata ba ntseng ba eketseha ka potlako, 'me tlhokahalo ea mehloli ea metsi e ntse e phahama, empa phepelo e fokotsehile. Mehloli ea metsi ho motho ka mong ke li-cubic metres tse 0.8 feela, tse ka tlase ho tekanyo ea khaello ea metsi. Komello ea khafetsa e sentse temo le leruo la liphoofolo, e bakile lefu la palo e kholo ea mehlape, le ho fokotsa chai ea lijalo, e leng se bakileng tlala. Bonyane batho ba limilione tse 1.7 ba tlohile mahaeng a bona, 'me batho ba 18,100 ho isa ho 34,200 ba hlokahetse halofo ea pele ea selemo sena. Hoo e ka bang halofo ea baahi e hloka thuso ea botho.
Tšebelisano-'moho ea mekhatlo e mengata e tiisa hore lipalangoang le ho kenya
Ho etsa bonnete ba hore sete ena ea 2000L/H ea lisebelisoa tsa metsi a brackish e ka fihla Somalia ka polokeho le ka nako le ho sebelisoa hantle, mahlakore ohle a amehang a sebelitse haufi-ufi le ka bokhabane. Ka kopanelo re ntlafalitse leano le felletseng la lipalangoang le balekane ba profeshenale ba thepa ea machaba. Ho qala ka ho paka thepa, re sebelisitse lisebelisoa tse khethehileng tsa tšireletso tse matla a phahameng ho fana ka tšireletso e pota-potileng bakeng sa lisebelisoa nakong ea lipalangoang tsa leoatle tse telele, ho thibela ka katleho hore li se ke tsa angoa ke lintho tse kang ho thulana, ho sisinyeha le mongobo.
Tsela ea lipalangoang e ile ea khethoa ka mor'a hore ho nahanoe ka botlalo boemo ba lipolotiki, maemo a libaka le katleho ea thepa, 'me ho ile ha khethoa mocha o sireletsehileng oa lipalangoang oa leoatleng. Ho ile ha hlophisoa sehlopha sa litsebi ho beha leihlo boemo ba lipalangoang ka nako ea sebele, ho arabela maemong a tšohanyetso, le ho etsa bonnete ba hore se fihla ka nako. Re bolokile puisano e haufi-ufi le khokahanyo le mekha eohle ea lehae ea Somalia ho itokisetsa ho amohela, ho kenya le ho sebetsa ha thepa. Ba boholong sebakeng seo ba lebeletse ho fihla ha thepa 'me ba tla sebelisana ka botlalo ho khothalletsa tšebeliso ea eona ea pele le ho tlisetsa baahi melemo.
Bohlokoa bo fihlang hole le litebello tsa nako e tlang
Thepa ea metsi a brackish ea 2000L/H e ile ea romeloa lebōpong la Somalia. Ka mor’a hore e sebelisoe, ho lebeletsoe hore e ntlafatse bophelo ba batho ba likete, e khotsofatse litlhoko tsa metsi likolong, lipetlele le malapa, le ho ntlafatsa bophelo le thabo ea baahi. Ho feta moo, e ka boela ea thusa ho nosetsa temo, ho eketsa chai, ho eketsa chelete ea lihoai, ho khothalletsa ntlafatso ea moruo oa libaka le nts'etsopele ea sechaba, ho fokotsa mathata a botho, le ho khothalletsa botsitso ba nako e telele le tsoelo-pele e tsitsitseng Somalia. Leha sete ya thepa e le lerothodi la bakete ho rarolla bothata ba mehlodi ya metsi ka kakaretso ya Somalia, ntle le pelaelo ke qalo ya bohlokwa le sesupo se setle.
Re tla tsoelapele ho ela hloko boemo ba mehloli ea metsi Somalia, ho hlahloba ka mafolofolo menyetla le litharollo tsa tšebelisano-'moho, ho sebetsa 'moho le sechaba sa machaba ho tlisa tšepo le phetoho ho Somalia le libaka tse ling tse tobaneng le mathata a tšoanang, le ho sebetsa 'moho ho finyella ts'ebeliso e tsitsitseng ea mehloli ea metsi ea lefats'e le tsoelo-pele e lumellanang ea sechaba.